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20e2a485ce
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d201b6e36c
5 changed files with 39 additions and 59 deletions
12
README.md
12
README.md
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@ -19,8 +19,12 @@ packer build --only=virtualbox-iso debian-babelbox.json
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Due to image size reasons we do not include a Debian DVD ISO image into the
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image. Therefore the VMs have to be booted into the regular OS (first Grub menu
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option). Login as user `demo` with password `babelbox`. The shell should start
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to download a Debian DVD ISO image into `/srv/`.
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option). Login as user `demo` with password `babelbox` and download a Debian
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DVD ISO image into `/srv/`:
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If this does not work due to connectivity or DNS issues you have `vim` and
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`sudo` in your toolbelt.
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```
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cd /srv
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sudo wget https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/10.3.0/amd64/iso-dvd/debian-10.3.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
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```
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The version might be different but 10.3.0 has been used for my tests.
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@ -18,20 +18,20 @@
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"keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap=de <wait>",
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"<enter><wait>"
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],
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"disk_size": 20480,
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"disk_size": 10240,
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"guest_os_type": "Debian_64",
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"hard_drive_interface": "sata",
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"headless": false,
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"http_directory": "http",
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"iso_checksum": "64d727dd5785ae5fcfd3ae8ffbede5f40cca96f1580aaa2820e8b99dae989d94",
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"iso_checksum": "6a901b5abe43d88b39d627e1339d15507cc38f980036b928f835e0f0e957d3d8",
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"iso_checksum_type": "sha256",
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"iso_url": "https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-12.4.0-amd64-netinst.iso",
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"iso_url": "https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-10.3.0-amd64-netinst.iso",
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"shutdown_command": "sudo systemctl poweroff",
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"ssh_username": "demo",
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"ssh_password": "babelbox",
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"ssh_port": "22",
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"ssh_wait_timeout": "1800s",
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"vm_name": "babelbox-bookworm",
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"vm_name": "babelbox-buster",
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"vboxmanage": [
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[
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"modifyvm",
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@ -50,41 +50,41 @@
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},
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{
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"type": "qemu",
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"iso_checksum": "64d727dd5785ae5fcfd3ae8ffbede5f40cca96f1580aaa2820e8b99dae989d94",
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"iso_checksum": "6a901b5abe43d88b39d627e1339d15507cc38f980036b928f835e0f0e957d3d8",
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"iso_checksum_type": "sha256",
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"iso_url": "https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-12.4.0-amd64-netinst.iso",
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"iso_url": "https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-10.3.0-amd64-netinst.iso",
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"output_directory": "babelbox-qemu",
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"shutdown_command": "sudo systemctl poweroff",
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"disk_size": "20480M",
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"disk_size": "10240M",
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"format": "qcow2",
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"accelerator": "kvm",
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"http_directory": "http-qemu",
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"ssh_username": "demo",
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"ssh_password": "babelbox",
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"ssh_timeout": "20m",
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"vm_name": "babelbox-bookworm",
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"vm_name": "babelbox-buster",
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"net_device": "virtio-net",
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"disk_interface": "virtio",
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"disk_detect_zeroes": "on",
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"boot_wait": "10s",
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"boot_command": [
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"<esc><wait>",
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"install ",
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"install <wait>",
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"preseed/url=http://{{ .HTTPIP }}:{{ .HTTPPort }}/preseed.cfg ",
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"debian-installer/locale=en_US ",
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"auto ",
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"netcfg/get_hostname={{ .Name }} ",
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"netcfg/get_domain=demo.local ",
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"fb=false ",
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"debconf/frontend=noninteractive ",
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"console-setup/ask_detect=false ",
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"console-keymaps-at/keymap=de ",
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"keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap=de ",
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"<enter>"
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"debian-installer/locale=en_US <wait>",
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"auto <wait>",
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"netcfg/get_hostname={{ .Name }} <wait>",
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"netcfg/get_domain=demo.local <wait>",
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"fb=false <wait>",
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"debconf/frontend=noninteractive <wait>",
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"console-setup/ask_detect=false <wait>",
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"console-keymaps-at/keymap=de <wait>",
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"keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap=de <wait>",
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"<enter><wait>"
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],
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"memory": "1024",
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"qemuargs": [
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["-display", "gtk"]
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["-display", "sdl"]
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]
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}
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],
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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/vda
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d-i partman-auto/method string regular
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d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
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root :: \
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8192 50 8192 ext4 \
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6144 50 6144 ext4 \
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$primary{ } $bootable{ } \
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method{ format } format{ } \
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use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
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@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ d-i apt-setup/security_host string security.debian.org
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### Package selection
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tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard
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d-i pkgsel/include string parted openssh-server acpid sudo ca-certificates curl git vim-nox
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d-i pkgsel/include string parted openssh-server acpid sudo ca-certificates curl
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d-i pkgsel/upgrade select safe-upgrade
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popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false
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@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
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#!/bin/sh
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# Clean up
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set -e
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apt-get --yes remove dmidecode gcc-8 laptop-detect libc6-dev linux-libc-dev
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apt-get --yes autoremove
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apt-get --yes clean
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# Removing leftover leases and persistent rules
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echo "cleaning up dhcp leases"
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rm /var/lib/dhcp/*
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# Use systemd-resolved nameserver
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echo "nameserver 127.0.0.53" > /etc/resolv.conf
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echo "Adding a 2 sec delay to the interface up, to make the dhclient happy"
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echo "pre-up sleep 2" >> /etc/network/interfaces
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@ -2,43 +2,20 @@
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set -e
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FDISK_VERSION=2.38.1-5+b1
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apt-get install -y git wget
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cd /srv
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curl -L -O http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/installer-amd64/current/images/hd-media/gtk/initrd.gz
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curl -L -O http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/installer-amd64/current/images/hd-media/gtk/vmlinuz
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curl -L -O http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/u/util-linux/fdisk-udeb_${FDISK_VERSION}_amd64.udeb
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wget http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/installer-amd64/current/images/hd-media/gtk/initrd.gz http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/installer-amd64/current/images/hd-media/gtk/vmlinuz http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/u/util-linux/fdisk-udeb_2.33.1-0.1_amd64.udeb
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mkdir initrd_with_fdisk
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cd initrd_with_fdisk
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gunzip -c ../initrd.gz | cpio -id
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dpkg-deb -x ../fdisk-udeb_${FDISK_VERSION}_amd64.udeb .
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dpkg-deb -x ../fdisk-udeb_2.33.1-0.1_amd64.udeb .
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find . | cpio --create --format='newc' | gzip -9 > ../initrd.gz
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cd ..
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rm -rf initrd_with_fdisk fdisk-udeb_${FDISK_VERSION}_amd64.udeb
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rm -rf initrd_with_fdisk fdisk-udeb_2.33.1-0.1_amd64.udeb
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git clone https://salsa.debian.org/installer-team/babelbox.git
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cd babelbox
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cat babelbox-grub >> /etc/grub.d/40_custom
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update-grub
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./cronscript
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cat > /etc/systemd/network/80-dhcp.network <<EOD
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[Match]
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Name=en*
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[Network]
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DHCP=yes
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EOD
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systemctl enable systemd-networkd.service
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apt-get install --yes systemd-resolved
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cat >> /home/demo/.bashrc <<EOD
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DEBIAN_VERSION=12.4.0
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if [ ! -f /srv/debian-\${DEBIAN_VERSION}-amd64-DVD-1.iso ]; then
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echo "downloading Debian amd64 DVD ISO into /srv"
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curl -L -O https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-dvd/debian-\${DEBIAN_VERSION}-amd64-DVD-1.iso
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sudo mv debian-\${DEBIAN_VERSION}-amd64-DVD-1.iso /srv/
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fi
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EOD
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echo "You need to download a Debian amd64 DVD ISO into /srv"
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