jan/babelbox-packer
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12
README.md
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@ -19,8 +19,12 @@ packer build --only=virtualbox-iso debian-babelbox.json
Due to image size reasons we do not include a Debian DVD ISO image into the Due to image size reasons we do not include a Debian DVD ISO image into the
image. Therefore the VMs have to be booted into the regular OS (first Grub menu image. Therefore the VMs have to be booted into the regular OS (first Grub menu
option). Login as user `demo` with password `babelbox`. The shell should start option). Login as user `demo` with password `babelbox` and download a Debian
to download a Debian DVD ISO image into `/srv/`. DVD ISO image into `/srv/`:
If this does not work due to connectivity or DNS issues you have `vim` and ```
`sudo` in your toolbelt. cd /srv
sudo wget https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/10.3.0/amd64/iso-dvd/debian-10.3.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
```
The version might be different but 10.3.0 has been used for my tests.

40
debian-babelbox.json
View file

@ -18,20 +18,20 @@
"keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap=de <wait>", "keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap=de <wait>",
"<enter><wait>" "<enter><wait>"
], ],
"disk_size": 20480, "disk_size": 10240,
"guest_os_type": "Debian_64", "guest_os_type": "Debian_64",
"hard_drive_interface": "sata", "hard_drive_interface": "sata",
"headless": false, "headless": false,
"http_directory": "http", "http_directory": "http",
"iso_checksum": "64d727dd5785ae5fcfd3ae8ffbede5f40cca96f1580aaa2820e8b99dae989d94", "iso_checksum": "6a901b5abe43d88b39d627e1339d15507cc38f980036b928f835e0f0e957d3d8",
"iso_checksum_type": "sha256", "iso_checksum_type": "sha256",
"iso_url": "https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-12.4.0-amd64-netinst.iso", "iso_url": "https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-10.3.0-amd64-netinst.iso",
"shutdown_command": "sudo systemctl poweroff", "shutdown_command": "sudo systemctl poweroff",
"ssh_username": "demo", "ssh_username": "demo",
"ssh_password": "babelbox", "ssh_password": "babelbox",
"ssh_port": "22", "ssh_port": "22",
"ssh_wait_timeout": "1800s", "ssh_wait_timeout": "1800s",
"vm_name": "babelbox-bookworm", "vm_name": "babelbox-buster",
"vboxmanage": [ "vboxmanage": [
[ [
"modifyvm", "modifyvm",
@ -50,41 +50,41 @@
}, },
{ {
"type": "qemu", "type": "qemu",
"iso_checksum": "64d727dd5785ae5fcfd3ae8ffbede5f40cca96f1580aaa2820e8b99dae989d94", "iso_checksum": "6a901b5abe43d88b39d627e1339d15507cc38f980036b928f835e0f0e957d3d8",
"iso_checksum_type": "sha256", "iso_checksum_type": "sha256",
"iso_url": "https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-12.4.0-amd64-netinst.iso", "iso_url": "https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-10.3.0-amd64-netinst.iso",
"output_directory": "babelbox-qemu", "output_directory": "babelbox-qemu",
"shutdown_command": "sudo systemctl poweroff", "shutdown_command": "sudo systemctl poweroff",
"disk_size": "20480M", "disk_size": "10240M",
"format": "qcow2", "format": "qcow2",
"accelerator": "kvm", "accelerator": "kvm",
"http_directory": "http-qemu", "http_directory": "http-qemu",
"ssh_username": "demo", "ssh_username": "demo",
"ssh_password": "babelbox", "ssh_password": "babelbox",
"ssh_timeout": "20m", "ssh_timeout": "20m",
"vm_name": "babelbox-bookworm", "vm_name": "babelbox-buster",
"net_device": "virtio-net", "net_device": "virtio-net",
"disk_interface": "virtio", "disk_interface": "virtio",
"disk_detect_zeroes": "on", "disk_detect_zeroes": "on",
"boot_wait": "10s", "boot_wait": "10s",
"boot_command": [ "boot_command": [
"<esc><wait>", "<esc><wait>",
"install ", "install <wait>",
"preseed/url=http://{{ .HTTPIP }}:{{ .HTTPPort }}/preseed.cfg ", "preseed/url=http://{{ .HTTPIP }}:{{ .HTTPPort }}/preseed.cfg ",
"debian-installer/locale=en_US ", "debian-installer/locale=en_US <wait>",
"auto ", "auto <wait>",
"netcfg/get_hostname={{ .Name }} ", "netcfg/get_hostname={{ .Name }} <wait>",
"netcfg/get_domain=demo.local ", "netcfg/get_domain=demo.local <wait>",
"fb=false ", "fb=false <wait>",
"debconf/frontend=noninteractive ", "debconf/frontend=noninteractive <wait>",
"console-setup/ask_detect=false ", "console-setup/ask_detect=false <wait>",
"console-keymaps-at/keymap=de ", "console-keymaps-at/keymap=de <wait>",
"keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap=de ", "keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap=de <wait>",
"<enter>" "<enter><wait>"
], ],
"memory": "1024", "memory": "1024",
"qemuargs": [ "qemuargs": [
["-display", "gtk"] ["-display", "sdl"]
] ]
} }
], ],

4
http-qemu/preseed.cfg
View file

@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/vda
d-i partman-auto/method string regular d-i partman-auto/method string regular
d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \ d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
root :: \ root :: \
8192 50 8192 ext4 \ 6144 50 6144 ext4 \
$primary{ } $bootable{ } \ $primary{ } $bootable{ } \
method{ format } format{ } \ method{ format } format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \ use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ d-i apt-setup/security_host string security.debian.org
### Package selection ### Package selection
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard
d-i pkgsel/include string parted openssh-server acpid sudo ca-certificates curl git vim-nox d-i pkgsel/include string parted openssh-server acpid sudo ca-certificates curl
d-i pkgsel/upgrade select safe-upgrade d-i pkgsel/upgrade select safe-upgrade
popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false

9
scripts/cleanup.sh
View file

@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
#!/bin/sh
# Clean up # Clean up
set -e
apt-get --yes remove dmidecode gcc-8 laptop-detect libc6-dev linux-libc-dev
apt-get --yes autoremove
apt-get --yes clean apt-get --yes clean
# Removing leftover leases and persistent rules # Removing leftover leases and persistent rules
echo "cleaning up dhcp leases" echo "cleaning up dhcp leases"
rm /var/lib/dhcp/* rm /var/lib/dhcp/*
# Use systemd-resolved nameserver echo "Adding a 2 sec delay to the interface up, to make the dhclient happy"
echo "nameserver 127.0.0.53" > /etc/resolv.conf echo "pre-up sleep 2" >> /etc/network/interfaces

33
scripts/setup-babelbox.sh
View file

@ -2,43 +2,20 @@
set -e set -e
FDISK_VERSION=2.38.1-5+b1 apt-get install -y git wget
cd /srv cd /srv
curl -L -O http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/installer-amd64/current/images/hd-media/gtk/initrd.gz wget http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/installer-amd64/current/images/hd-media/gtk/initrd.gz http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/installer-amd64/current/images/hd-media/gtk/vmlinuz http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/u/util-linux/fdisk-udeb_2.33.1-0.1_amd64.udeb
curl -L -O http://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/stable/main/installer-amd64/current/images/hd-media/gtk/vmlinuz
curl -L -O http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/u/util-linux/fdisk-udeb_${FDISK_VERSION}_amd64.udeb
mkdir initrd_with_fdisk mkdir initrd_with_fdisk
cd initrd_with_fdisk cd initrd_with_fdisk
gunzip -c ../initrd.gz | cpio -id gunzip -c ../initrd.gz | cpio -id
dpkg-deb -x ../fdisk-udeb_${FDISK_VERSION}_amd64.udeb . dpkg-deb -x ../fdisk-udeb_2.33.1-0.1_amd64.udeb .
find . | cpio --create --format='newc' | gzip -9 > ../initrd.gz find . | cpio --create --format='newc' | gzip -9 > ../initrd.gz
cd .. cd ..
rm -rf initrd_with_fdisk fdisk-udeb_${FDISK_VERSION}_amd64.udeb rm -rf initrd_with_fdisk fdisk-udeb_2.33.1-0.1_amd64.udeb
git clone https://salsa.debian.org/installer-team/babelbox.git git clone https://salsa.debian.org/installer-team/babelbox.git
cd babelbox cd babelbox
cat babelbox-grub >> /etc/grub.d/40_custom cat babelbox-grub >> /etc/grub.d/40_custom
update-grub update-grub
./cronscript ./cronscript
cat > /etc/systemd/network/80-dhcp.network <<EOD echo "You need to download a Debian amd64 DVD ISO into /srv"
[Match]
Name=en*
[Network]
DHCP=yes
EOD
systemctl enable systemd-networkd.service
apt-get install --yes systemd-resolved
cat >> /home/demo/.bashrc <<EOD
DEBIAN_VERSION=12.4.0
if [ ! -f /srv/debian-\${DEBIAN_VERSION}-amd64-DVD-1.iso ]; then
echo "downloading Debian amd64 DVD ISO into /srv"
curl -L -O https://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-dvd/debian-\${DEBIAN_VERSION}-amd64-DVD-1.iso
sudo mv debian-\${DEBIAN_VERSION}-amd64-DVD-1.iso /srv/
fi
EOD