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debianmemberportfolio/model/keyringanalyzer.py
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debianmemberportfolio/model/keyringanalyzer.py
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# -*- python -*-
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# Debian Member Portfolio service application key ring analyzer tool
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#
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# Copyright © 2009-2014 Jan Dittberner <jan@dittberner.info>
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#
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# This file is part of the Debian Member Portfolio service.
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#
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# Debian Member Portfolio service is free software: you can redistribute it
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# and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
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# published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
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# the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Debian Member Portfolio service is distributed in the hope that it will be
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# useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero
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# General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
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# License along with this program. If not, see
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# <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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"""
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This is a tool that analyzes GPG and PGP keyrings and stores the
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retrieved data in a file database. The tool was inspired by Debian
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qa's carnivore.
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"""
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import anydbm
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import pkg_resources
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import glob
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import ConfigParser
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import os
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import os.path
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import logging
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import email.utils
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CONFIG = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser()
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def _get_keyrings():
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"""
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Gets the available keyring files from the keyring directory
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configured in ddportfolio.ini.
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"""
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keyringdir = os.path.expanduser(CONFIG.get('DEFAULT', 'keyring.dir'))
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logging.debug("keyring dir is %s", keyringdir)
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keyrings = glob.glob(os.path.join(keyringdir, '*.gpg'))
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keyrings.extend(glob.glob(os.path.join(keyringdir, '*.pgp')))
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keyrings.sort()
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return keyrings
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def _parse_uid(uid):
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"""
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Parse a uid of the form 'Real Name <email@example.com>' into email
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and realname parts.
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"""
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# First try with the Python library, but it doesn't always catch everything
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(name, mail) = email.utils.parseaddr(uid)
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if (not name) and (not mail):
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logging.warning("malformed uid %s", uid)
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if (not name) or (not mail):
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logging.debug("strange uid %s: '%s' - <%s>", uid, name, mail)
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# Try and do better than the python library
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if not '@' in mail:
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uid = uid.strip()
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# First, strip comment
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s = uid.find('(')
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e = uid.find(')')
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if s >= 0 and e >= 0:
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uid = uid[:s] + uid[e + 1:]
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s = uid.find('<')
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e = uid.find('>')
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mail = None
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if s >= 0 and e >= 0:
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mail = uid[s + 1:e]
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uid = uid[:s] + uid[e + 1:]
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uid = uid.strip()
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if not mail and uid.find('@') >= 0:
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mail, uid = uid, mail
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name = uid
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logging.debug("corrected: '%s' - <%s>", name, mail)
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return (name, mail)
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resultdict = {}
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def _get_canonical(key):
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if not key in resultdict:
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resultdict[key] = []
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return key
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def _add_to_result(key, newvalue):
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logging.debug("adding %s: %s", key, newvalue)
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thekey = _get_canonical(key)
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if newvalue not in resultdict[thekey]:
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resultdict[thekey].append(newvalue)
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def _handle_mail(mail, fpr):
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if mail.endswith('@debian.org'):
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login = mail[0:-len('@debian.org')]
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_add_to_result('login:email:%s' % mail, login)
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_add_to_result('login:fpr:%s' % fpr, login)
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_add_to_result('fpr:login:%s' % login, fpr)
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_add_to_result('fpr:email:%s' % mail, fpr)
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_add_to_result('email:fpr:%s' % fpr, mail)
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def _handle_uid(uid, fpr):
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# Do stuff with 'uid'
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if uid:
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(uid, mail) = _parse_uid(uid)
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if mail:
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_handle_mail(mail, fpr)
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if uid:
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_add_to_result('name:fpr:%s' % fpr, uid)
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if mail:
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_add_to_result('name:email:%s' % mail, uid)
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return fpr
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def process_gpg_list_keys_line(line, fpr):
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"""
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Process a line of gpg --list-keys --with-colon output.
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"""
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items = line.split(':')
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if items[0] == 'pub':
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return None
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if items[0] == 'fpr':
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return items[9].strip()
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if items[0] == 'uid':
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if items[1] == 'r':
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return fpr
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return _handle_uid(items[9].strip(), fpr)
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else:
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return fpr
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def process_keyrings():
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"""Process the keyrings and store the extracted data in an anydbm
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file."""
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for keyring in _get_keyrings():
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logging.debug("get data from %s", keyring)
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proc = subprocess.Popen([
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"gpg", "--no-options", "--no-default-keyring",
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"--homedir", os.path.expanduser(
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CONFIG.get('DEFAULT', 'gnupghome')),
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"--no-expensive-trust-checks",
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"--keyring", keyring, "--list-keys",
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"--with-colons", "--fixed-list-mode", "--with-fingerprint",
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"--with-fingerprint"],
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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fpr = None
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for line in proc.stdout.readlines():
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fpr = process_gpg_list_keys_line(line, fpr)
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retcode = proc.wait()
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if retcode != 0:
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logging.error("subprocess ended with return code %d", retcode)
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db = anydbm.open(pkg_resources.resource_filename(__name__,
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'keyringcache'), 'c')
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for key in resultdict:
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db[key] = ":".join(resultdict[key])
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db.close()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stderr, level=logging.WARNING)
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CONFIG.readfp(pkg_resources.resource_stream(
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__name__, 'ddportfolio.ini'))
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gpghome = os.path.expanduser(CONFIG.get('DEFAULT', 'gnupghome'))
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if not os.path.isdir(gpghome):
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os.makedirs(gpghome, 0700)
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process_keyrings()
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